Tuesday, December 8, 2015

Creative Genre Two: Future Letter

Dear, Ms. Loyd.

   I hope this letter finds you well. After your first year of teaching I am optimistic that I have found you with all your hair in tact and your wits about you. I am here to remind you of the intentions and values you held so dearly before embarking on your teaching journey. Enclosed are the Ten Commandments of Teaching that you, yourself, created shortly before you began your student teaching.

   Please review them, and initial in the blank following each commandment to indicate that you have upheld these commandments throughout the most stressful year of your career.

   If you have found that you have not upheld some or all of these commandments (which I pray is not the case), use this letter as a reflective opportunity to regain your purpose and continue pursuing the goals and dreams you first envisioned yourself achieving.


Thou shall be one who makes everybody feel like somebody—that is you have made an intentional effort to make every student feel seen and heard.   
                                                                                                                                                           
________


Thou shall not only teach about literary heroes like Atticus Finch and Arnold Spirit Jr., thou shall bring those characters to life!
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ________


Thou shall extend and challenge the lenses in which students view the world and themselves.
                                                                                                                                     
________


Thou shall not give up on any student, no matter how difficult he/she may prove to be.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                        
________


Thou shall not be negative when it comes to anything regarding teaching. This includes, but is not limited to: government legislation regarding education, challenging colleagues, demanding superiors, or frustrating students.
                                                                                                                                      
________


Thou shall try thy best to be a good example of an upright citizen every day for all, especially students, to witness and hopefully emulate.
                                                                                                                                      
________


Thou shall not post anything school related on social media—This is not a past problem, so with any luck, it is not a future problem!
                                                                                                                                     
________


Thou shall maintain confidence in thy ability to manage behavior and misbehavior within the classroom.
                                                                                                                                     
________


Thou shall NOT cry anywhere near school, and NEVER in front of a student, parent, administrator, etc.
                                                                                                                                     
________


Thou shall refuse to give up!
                                                                                                                                     
________

           
    It is my greatest expectation that you have not lost your passion for teaching and helping others. Take heart, push through, you were made to show the world it’s potential.

“Today you will lead the school. Tomorrow your students will lead the world.” –Go forth and make sure they are prepared!

Best wishes,


Past Ms. Loyd (the nervous, but eager, soon-to-be student teacher)

Thursday, November 5, 2015

Cheering for Collaboration


Recently, I have been considering the usefulness of collaborative writing in the classroom. I am in an English composition class this semester that focuses on the concepts of teaching writing. Earlier this month, we read an excerpt from Invention as a Social Act by Karen Burke LeFevre. Her studies in writing and rhetoric align with one of the collaborative writing lessons I used in my middle school classroom last week. Surprisingly, or perhaps not surprisingly, it was the most successful lesson I taught.

Prior to reading this article I never considered that there could be a debate between individual and collaborative writing within in the classroom, but while reading it, I was able to use my own experiences to easily connect with what LeFevre was saying.

Throughout elementary and middle school, I, as a student, was exposed to many writing activities that usually required individual thought and reflection as apposed to collaboration. Specifically, I remember many writing diagrams that I was responsible for completing individually and then using those diagrams to create my own rough draft or final essay. Now, considering what LaFevre says, I believe it seems silly to reserve so much class time for individual writing without reserving time for reflection or discussion.

I understand the premise that “social intercourse necessarily destroys the philosophic act” (LaFevre 11). However, I do believe that the classroom is a social environment and when activities are correctly implemented and developed by a teacher, collaboration leads to further and higher thinking that ultimately helps students produce better writing.

In her conclusion, LaFevre states, “One invents in part because of others, because one thinks fruitfully in the company of a great many others, who are both possible and real” (93). I agree with this theory and believe it is up to the teacher to create meaningful and beneficial lessons that help students learn and grow by sharing their ideas.

For example, I participated in multiple Socratic seminars and I have seen them used in classrooms during my student teaching experience. I find them to be an effective literacy strategy that prompts students to deliberate on their opinions and stances on important issues and assists them in making sense of their own thoughts through cooperative dialogue. As a teacher, I would use this practice and perhaps have my students develop their own writing prompt from the seminar based on their thoughts and the thoughtful contributions of their classmates.

Also, I have seen a Kagen structure called Numbered Heads Together and I am a fan of this because it finds a balance between individual and group writing. The students are given a question or writing prompt and then once they have had time to reflect and write individually, they separate into groups of four to compare answers, and then they use their individual thoughts to create a collaborative answer that they present to the rest of the class.

Furthermore, I have seen collaborative writing bring a new motivation for engagement in the classroom. As I mentioned earlier, the collaborative writing lesson I used did wonders in my classroom. Considering I teach a first hour class, my students are often sleepy and slow to participate. So, to try something different, I started my final lesson of the week with a collaborative writing activity. Students each started with a different two sentence scary story prompt. They were given two minutes to contribute their own thoughts on how the story continued, and then they passed it clockwise to another students so he/she could continue the story. This process was repeated until each student received his or her original prompt again.

The loved sharing their creative ideas with one another! They were attentive and partook in the activity more than any prior activities. They were learning and I was so glad to present something that would make writing more fun. I owe a big thank you to my College of Education peer, Sarah Brill. We are placed at the same school and we spent the week planning together, so this lesson was her idea and it was beyond impressive. I now have a list of other collaborative writing lessons I can use thanks to her creativity.

In closing, the balance of individualism and collaboration is what I believe to be important in the writing process and finding a balance between the two is vital. As a teacher, it will be my responsibility to ensure my students are producing writing that reflects who they are as an individual, but writing that also shows a growth or progression in their thoughts that stemmed from class discussion or cooperation, as well as writing that is FUN and appealing to students.


Resources:

LeFevre, Karen Burke. "A Platonic View of Rhetorical Invention." Invention as a Social Act. 1st ed. Carbondale: Southern Illinois UP, 1986. 10-95. Print. Studies in Writing and Rhetoric.

Sunday, October 25, 2015

Learning: The Adventure That Never Ends!

This week I had the pleasure of attending the annual Kansas Association of Teachers of English Conference. Not only did I learn many new and useful ideas, I actually had the opportunity to present my own ideas to current and future teachers!

What an experience! There may have been a few sleepless nights, but I am happy to report that it was completely worth it.

First off, I was able to attend a few informational, as well as influential sessions presented by teachers from around the state, but also my own peers from the Wichita State University College of Education. So, prepare for lots of fun teaching tips! HOW EXCITING!



I would like to commend Mary for her thought-provoking presentation regarding how an author creates a sense of empathy for characters that would not usually inspire empathy. For example, would you typically have empathy for Germans during the Nazi rule of World War II? Probably not. But, author Markus Zusak does just this in his novel The Book Thief. The specific examples of Germans being manipulated by propaganda and the comparison of modern day North Korea really sold the idea that empathy can be applied to anyone and any situation. I now know that The Book Thief is a must read, The VICE Guide to North Korea is a must watch documentary, and inspiring empathy in all students is a must teach lesson! Thank you and great job, Mary!

Next, I was able to attend a beautifully constructed presentation about channeling the arts in Language Arts by Keely. Wow. I have always been a big supporter of using art and creative projects in the classroom and Keely gave me all the resources and evidence to support that it truly opens a whole new door of learning for students. I am looking forward to Christmas break so I can read I’ll Give You the Sun by Jandy Nelson, which is full of art and it’s affect on people, and further my list of projects and activities to encourage and enthuse students to use their talents in conjunction with literature. Thank you, Keely!

The last session I attended, aside from my own (yay!), was one presented by Beth Gully, a professor of English at Johnson County Community College. It was centered around the lost art of writing thank you notes—kind of ironic considering this is basically an electronic thank you note. I particularly loved her idea of prompting students to write in the thank you note format when giving peers constructive feedback during the essay revision process. I definitely plan to incorporate it in my future classroom. 

Finally, I gained invaluable experience as I presented my own ideas on fostering kindness in the classroom through literature. Jacqueline Woodson’s picture book Each Kindness and memoir brown girl dreaming were my focus texts. Psssst…Woodson was also one of the keynote speakers for the conference. HOW COOL! Kindness is a concept that can be taught to anyone and it is especially vital in middle school when students are struggling with growing up and identity issues. I loved being able to share my ideas with a wider audience and using the feedback from practiced teachers to help me modify and improve upon my classroom kindness philosophies.


Jacqueline Woodson was a wonderful speaker and the 2015 KATE Conference was a wonderful experience. In closing, I would like to leave you with this quote from Woodson’s conference speech, “No one wants to be tolerated. We want to be accepted.” May we all strive to teach our students to not just tolerate others, but to accept them with kindness.


Thursday, October 1, 2015

Creative Genre One: Positive Poetry

Satire for Future Classroom Heroes
Mario, like the Nintendo superstar,
makes me want to run so very far.
He thinks the classroom is his castle,
but he proves to be such as hassle.

I know he is a great kid,
so I try not to blow my lid.
He wants to be the class clown,
little does he know—
he is smart and worthy of the crown.

He needs to stop worrying about finding a Princess Peach
and focus on things that are more in his reach—
such as spelling, writing and reading.
He is surely capable of leading.

I need a way to help him control his vigor.
I have noticed boredom is a trigger.
Perhaps I should give him harder tasks,
so he can be a hero with many masks.

I am proud of his ability,
and the classroom is full of adaptability.
I feel I can make him a great student.
Maybe one day he’ll be even prudent.

I have no doubt he could rule a kingdom,
with kindness and wisdom.
But first I must channel his talents for good, not evil.
After all, my teaching methods are not medieval.




Tuesday, September 22, 2015

From Dejected to Determined: Relationships Outside of Academics

           




            Earlier this year I posed a question about complimenting students on things unrelated to academics and how it affects the student’s performance within the classroom. I personally feel that if I take the time to compliment a student on something small, such as his/her shoes or his/her performance in a school sport, it will help me indirectly develop a relationship with him/her that is not centered around academics.

            My personal theory was demonstrated by the improved performance of a certain student in my English/Language Arts classroom. James* is a particularly quiet and seemingly sullen student. Our first unit of the semester has been about relationships and in the past few weeks my mentor teacher and I have been posing questions such as “what so relationships bring to your life?” and “how and why do these relationships effect your life?” James was never able to come up with an answer and he didn’t seem to believe the people in his life contributed much to his love or happiness at all.

            It is always extremely heartbreaking to encounter a student who doesn’t seem to receive much love or support at home. His struggle to answer these relationship related questions or complete his homework in a timely manner confirmed that his home life situation is not ideal. This realization explained his unenthusiastic demeanor and poor participation in school. My mentor teacher and I noticed that James was not being encouraged outside of school and this was causing him to be unconfident in school and elsewhere.

            After taking notice, my mentor teacher and I decided that together we would make an extra effort to make James feel noticed and appreciated in our classroom, not only by praising his academic work, but by praising him as an individual. Although our students follow a dress code, I made it a point to compliment him on his neat appearance multiple times. My mentor teacher knew he was a member of the school band, so he once made a comment about how the band teacher thinks James is a great musician and since then he has asked him how band is going on many different occassions. Furthermore, we have both tried to give him special jobs or responsibilities during class, so we would have an opportunity to compliment him on a job well done. 

            The results have been astronomical. I have seen him smile more this last week, than I did in the whole last month. He raises his hand, participates more during group activities, and stays after class to ask questions or ensure he has time to complete the homework! We would love to see him come out of his shell a little more and gain more confidence with his peers, but it is still early in the school year, and I believe my mentor teacher and I can definitely help him reach that point. YAY!



            Teaching is about small victories. As a teacher, I have learned I cannot impact each student overnight. Instead, I have accepted that it is a slower process, but most certainly a worthwhile process. I have always known that teachers truly make a difference in the lives of their students, but it has been so rewarding to see this concept in action. I can only hope to continue making a difference one student at a time.


*denotes name change